How To Properly Grow A Bonsai Tree

by Chris Channing

The proper bonsai plant takes much preparation and care to create. Contrary to popular belief, a bonsai plant doesn’t come from neglect, but quite the opposite. Bonsai trees require much pruning, hard work, and determination to get them to the final product that so many hold on high as an art form.

Bonsai trees are a creation of human curiousity and nature. They actually got their start around 4,000 years ago in the Eastern hemisphere of the world, where the techniques in growing the trees first started to become common. Since the 4,000 years have passed, the bonsai tree has become quite an icon in the Eastern culture and surrounding areas.

The average bonsai tree goes through a long process to obtain the small shape their designers had in mind. The first step they forego is to be potted in a restricted area- commonly a pot or small space between rocks. This allows for limited growth, which in turn allows the plant to only grow so much before it must stave off further growth to keep itself alive and functioning correctly.

Pruning is another key aspect of bonsai tree design. Pruning is the process of removing any type of leaves, twigs, branches, or roots that may be growing too large or anything that has died. This is important not only for keeping the size small, but for keeping dead parts of the plant out of the way so the plant can continue to prosper without hindrance. Pruning is done quiet frequently for the average bonsai tree.

Watering the bonsai plant is very important, since they have less roots to intake moisture. Heat and wind exposure can dry the plant up and kill it with haste- so it’s important to keep the soil damp at all times. This means that constant watering is needed in addition to the careful pruning and other care factors. Keep in mind that watering too frequently will allow fungus to grow- so do so in moderation.

Finally, more choice is given to bonsai growing consumers with malleable wiring. A flexible type of wire, such as copper, can be wrapped around the tree in order to shape it to one’s own liking. This is how intricate shapes and designs of bonsai trees are obtained. The wiring process can easily kill the bonsai plant if care isn’t taken- so be sure to get help from a professional if enough experience isn’t obtained in one’s own endeavors.

Final Thoughts

A bonsai tree is a wonderful thing to create- but it is something that is regarded as an art form since they are indeed so hard to maintain. But if the proper time and skills are maintained, one can learn how to create these marvels in history and even gain the respect of other planters and friends or family. The best course of action would be to simply buy a book or take a class for more information.

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